Tabla de Contenido/ Table of Contents
- 1 Homestead Town Center: OIG alerted on 23.85 public acres and Miami-Dade approved the sale. The Miami-Dade Inspector General questioned several key points.
- 2 Key findings in 5 points
- 3 The Office of the Commission Auditor’s memorandum: a second review prior to vote
- 4 Documentary chronology of the HTC file
- 5 What happened
- 5.1 The conditional route to a residential component
- 5.2 The operating operator documented by the OIG was not listed as a formal owner.
- 5.3 Delaware LLC and less visibility on beneficial ownership
- 5.4 Georgia’s $550,000 that turned up without explanation
- 5.5 Promised containers: redacted sender and unfulfilled events
- 5.6 Cider Moon: $16 million for 50% equity, no documented experience
- 5.7 Centennial Bank: $40 million first mortgage on sold public land
- 5.8 Container park as “loss leader”: HTC’s admission
- 5.9 Attempted fast-track to the BCC on February 7, 2023
- 5.10 The legal attack on the OIG and the OIG’s response
- 5.11 The other $1/year deal from the same operator
- 6 Why it matters
- 7 Editorial note
- 8 Continue reading cas-001 series
- 9 If you have information
- 10 Sources consulted
Homestead Town Center: OIG alerted on 23.85 public acres and Miami-Dade approved the sale. The Miami-Dade Inspector General questioned several key points.
Miami-Dade’s Inspector General questioned the price, corporate structure, third-party funding and changes to the project. Still, the Board approved the sale 9-0, with four commissioners absent.

A report from the Miami-Dade Office of Inspector General, dated April 26, 2023, questioned the proposed non-competitive sale of 23.85 acres of public land to Homestead Town Center, LLC.
The OIG noted that the $12,466,872 price was not the average of two independent appraisals of the specific land, but a pro-rated calculation based on the Property Appraiser’s value of a larger parcel. It also documented successive changes to the project, doubts about third-party financing, lack of information about the promised containers, and a corporate structure with less visibility into the beneficial owners. Despite those caveats, the Board approved the sale on July 6, 2023, 9-0, with four commissioners absent (Sen. Rene Garcia, Danielle Cohen Higgins, Eileen Higgins and Raquel A. Regalado), according to the county’s official roll call for matter 231067.
Key findings in 5 points
The Office of Inspector General formally warned against the sale.

Report IG22-0004-O dated April 26, 2023, signed by Inspector General Felix Jimenez, recommended verbatim: “the OIG does not believe that a non-competitive sale of 23.85 acres of County-owned land in South Dade for a container park and/or a mixed-use residential development in its current form is in the best interest of the County.”
The price did not arise from two independent appraisals of the specific land. According to the OIG, the $12,466,872 was calculated pro rata on a larger 29.7 acre parcel appraised by Property Appraiser, not from the average of two independent appraisals of the 23.85 acres under sale.
The Board approved the sale 9-0, with four absent, two months and ten days after the OIG report.
On July 6, 2023, the BCC adopted Resolution R-665-23 (Matter Legistar 231067) sponsored by District 9 Commissioner Kionne L. McGhee and seconded by District 2 Commissioner Marleine Bastien. Absent on roll call: Sen. René García, Danielle Cohen Higgins, Eileen Higgins and Raquel A. Regalado.
The transaction had previously been the subject of a Mayor’s Veto sustained by Daniella Levine Cava on February 1, 2022, when a motion to reconsider Agenda Item 11A5 Substitute (Legislative File 220161) failed 3-8 and then a motion to reverse the veto, made by McGhee and seconded by then-chairman Jose “Pepe” Diaz, also failed 3-8.
The project changed three times in fifteen months. Initial container park → live-work-play with up to 1,200 residential units (October 2022) → plan with no stated residential component (February 2023). HTC also reported several successive changes in the composition of its ownership and two final partners with stated capitalizations of $84 and $8 for a project submitted to the county as an initial transaction of approximately $34.3 million.
The Office of the Commission Auditor’s memorandum: a second review prior to vote
In addition to the Inspector General’s final report, the Homestead Town Center docket incorporated another relevant institutional review: the Office of the Commission Auditor’s memorandum, dated May 4, 2023, under the title “Homestead Town Center, LLC Conveyance of County Property.” The document was addressed to Chairman Oliver G. Gilbert III and Board members by Adeyinka Majekodunmi, CPA, Commission Auditor, as a supplement to the agenda file related to the proposed sale of county land to HTC.
The OCA explained that its review was issued pursuant to Resolution No. R-129-22 and the new requirements of Implementing Order 8-4, which mandated an independent and simultaneous review of proposals to lease or convey county property before the item came before the Board. In other words, this memorandum was not a policy opinion: it was part of the formal process of prior control over the transfer of public property.
The OCA’s review examined Homestead Town Center, LLC, Homestead Town Center Investment Partners, LLC, its principal disclosures-AhmandR. Johnson and Jossua Parini-aswell as consultants, strategic firms, affiliated entities, related investors and financing documents. The memorandum itself identifies as source documents the Cider Moon Investment Group LLC Letter of Intent, the HTC Project Financing Plan, the Centennial Bank Confidential Letter of Intent, the April 3, 2023 Ownership Disclosure Affidavit, the April 11, 2023 Purchase and Sale Agreement, and the April 26, 2023 OIG Final Report.
Although the OCA did not supersede the OIG’s findings, it did confirm important elements of the corporate and financial map on the record. In its Exhibit 1, the OCA identified HTCIP as a 100% principal of HTC, Johnson as 92% and Parini as 8%; it also classified Centennial Bank as a lender, Cider Moon Investment Group as investor related and Fidelity Health Care Group LLC as investor related. That OCA table reinforces that the file was not limited to a single buyer, but a network of entities, financiers, consultants and affiliates that had to be evaluated before transferring public land.
The memo also recorded two material findings within its review: first, that StanTec Consulting Services, Inc. had three OSHA violations with penalties of $9,450, then in contested status; second, that Qaran Glenn, identified in the OIG report as the organizer of the company that provided the majority of HTC’s initial funding, had an open Federal Tax Lien for $123,705.83 dated June 6, 2019.
Another key point of the OCA was the documentary connection to Kaven Jean-Charles. The memo noted that Jean-Charles, an officer of Manifezt Foundation Incorporated, was listed as an Authorized Representative signatory on HTC’s Articles of Organization with the State of Florida. It also indicated that Manifezt had previously received a county lease under Resolution R-746-21, although it clarified that no violation of that lease had been reported. This clarification is important: the information does not prove contractual irregularity, but it does expand the map of institutional relationships linked to the HTC file.
Taken together, the OCA memorandum functions as a second layer of documentation in the case. While the OIG questioned the propriety of moving forward with the non-competitive sale in its proposed form, the OCA confirmed the existence of a complex structure of ownership, financing, consultants, related investors and affiliated entities that the Board had before it before it prior to voting to transfer the 23.85 public acres
Late funders with unexplained relationships. A Georgia company (The Fidelity Health Care Group, LLC) contributed $550,000 with no documented explanation of its relationship with HTC; a fund called Cider Moon Investment Group offered $16 million for 50% equity; and Centennial Bank proposed a loan of up to $40 million with a first mortgage on the public land sold.
Documentary chronology of the HTC file
The following table summarizes the critical dates for the Homestead Town Center docket based on the primary documents verified by NMD: the February 6, 2023 OIG Memorandum, the April 26, 2023 OIG Final Report IG22-0004-O, the May 4, 2023 OCA Memo, and the Legistar matter 220249 (Mayoral Veto) and matter 231067 (R-665-23) dockets.
| Date / stage | Documented event | Supporting document | Warning signal / investigative reading |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 4, 2021 | The Delaware entity linked to the structure of Homestead Town Center Investment Partners, LLC is registered. | OCA Memo, May 4, 2023, lists State of Delaware Certificate of Formation dated October 4, 2021 as source. | From the outset, a structure outside of Florida appears, relevant because Delaware offers less public visibility on officers, managers and beneficial owners. |
| November-December 2021 | The initial proposal to sell land to HTC for a container park appears on the Recreation and Culture committee agenda and then moves forward to the BCC, but was withdrawn before the December meeting. | OIG Memo, February 6, 2023. | The project enters publicly as a container park / entertainment district, not as a residential development. |
| January 18, 2022 | The county administration’s memorandum on the January 2022 item already includes concerns about the proposal. | OIG Memo, February 6, 2023, which mentions the OED/RER analysis of January 18, 2022. | Prior to the veto and before the final OIG report, internal administrative alerts were already in place. |
| January 19, 2022 | The BCC adopts R-61-22 to advance an economic development conveyance to HTC on approximately 47 acres. | OIG Memo, February 6, 2023. | The first attempt was much larger: approximately 47 acres, not the final 23.85 acres. |
| January 29 / February 1, 2022 | Mayor vetoes R-61-22 and Board considers reversing veto; motion to reverse fails. | OIG Memo, February 6, 2023. | The file already had a formal executive objection: the non-competitive sale did not maximize the public return versus a competitive process. |
| February 14, 2022 | “The first negotiation meeting with HTC took place on February 14, 2022. Attended by the OIG, HTC expressed its desire to have a container park, with food services and entertainment facilities, fully operational in time for the October 2022 NASCAR event at the Homestead-Miami Speedway.” | OIG Memo, February 6, 2023. | The initial operational promise was quick and visible: to have the container park up and running within a few months. |
| September 14, 2022 | The Permit Agreement for temporary use of the land is executed. No facilities were installed for the October 2022 NASCAR event. | OIG Memo, February 6, 2023. “The Permit Agreement was executed on September 14, 2022.” “Phase 1 involved agreeing to a Permit Agreement to facilitate temporary use (45 days) of the property in time for the October NASCAR event…” “However, no site preparations were underway September 14, 2022; no facilities of any kind were installed for the October NASCAR event.” | First relevant operational failure: the promised NASCAR project did not materialize. Early signal on operational capacity, administrative compliance and financial discipline. |
| September 2022-January 2023 | HTC was late on four of five monthly rent payments under the Permit Agreement and failed to deliver insurance certificates on time. | OIG Memo, February 6, 2023. “With regards to HTC’s performance under the Permit Agreement, the OIG observed that: – Between September 2022 to January 2023, HTC was late in remitting four of five monthly rent payments and, as a result, incurred late payment fees. – Despite monthly requests and numerous reminders, HTC failed to provide the County with the required Certificates of Insurance pursuant to the Permit Agreement. These certificates were required on Day 1 of the Permit Agreement. Insurance accords were just provided on February 1, 2023.” | Early signal on operational capacity, administrative compliance and financial discipline. |
| October 2022 | HTC is presenting an updated proposal: the project is moving from – to Residential component: between 775 and 1,200 housing units. Container park (Phase I): Drastically reduced to only 7.25 acres. Parking: For 1,665 to 2,400 vehicles. Estimated investment in Phase II: Approximately $218 million. HTC explicitly described the container park as a loss leader. It would not be profitable on its own and is only justified if integrated into the larger multi-phase development that includes residential. | OIG Memo, February 6, 2023; also on file with R-665-23. OIG Memorandum – February 6, 2023 “An updated proposal provided by HTC in October 2022 presented Phase II of the project as consisting of ‘Mixed-Use development incorporating commercial and residential (between 775 and 1,200 units) to maximize greatest land usage.'” OIG Final Report – April 26, 2023 “On October 14, 2022, HTC submitted an updated proposal to OED… the updated project is a live-work-play concept involving a Phase II mixed-use development, containing between 775 and 1,200 residential units, parking for 1665 to 2400 vehicles.” It also mentions that HTC planned to start Phase II “forthwith,” with residential units ready in 18-24 months. | Land valuation: It changes completely. A mixed-use residential project has a potentially much higher market value than a simple container park. Urban and infrastructure impact: Higher density generates more traffic, demand for utilities, water, sewer and schools. Parking and mobility: Significant need for parking spaces (1,665-2,400). Mandatory federal review: The property has a United States Air Force Declaration of Restrictions (DoR) that strongly disfavors residential use (due to proximity to Homestead Air Reserve Base). A specific federal waiver is required to allow housing. The OIG clearly advised that the county must obtain this approval before moving forward. Risk of future modification: DoR allows HTC to request changes after 4 years with minimum approval, or before 15 years before BCC + federal approval for residential uses. |
| October 2022 | HTC describes Phase I, the Temporary Container Park, as a loss leader that would not recoup the investment unless absorbed by the multi-phase development. | OIG Memo, February 6, 2023. “has modeled Phase I (Temporary Container Park) as a lost leader [sic] and projects [that it] will not be able to recoup the principal investment of $5.89 million unless absorbed into the multi-phase development.” | The visible phase of the project was not the real economic driver; it depended on later phases to financially justify the operation. |
| February 1, 2023 | The Cider Moon Investment Group LLC Letter of Intent and the HTC Project Financing Plan for Miami-Dade County appear. | OCA Memo, May 4, 2023, lists both documents as sources reviewed. | External financing enters late in the file and must be compared to the sale price of the public land. |
| February, 2023 | According to the final OIG IG22-0004-O report, a company identified as The Fidelity Health Care Group, LLC contributed a total of $550,000 for the benefit of HTC, without the filing adequately explaining its relationship with the acquiring company. The same report documented that Cider Moon Investment Group, LLC was listed as an equity investor with a proposal of $16 million in exchange for 50% of the project, while Centennial Bank submitted a Letter of Intent to finance up to $40 million, with a mortgage guarantee on the 23.85-acre parcel. The OCA subsequently confirmed that the LOIs from Cider Moon and Centennial Bank, as well as the HTC Project Financing Plan, were part of the documents reviewed in the docket. | OIG Final Report IG22-0004-O, April 26, 2023. Office of the Commission Auditor – OCA Memo | Fiscal flag: a private investor contributed $16 million for half of the project while the county sold the entire 23.85 acres for $12.46 million. Exhibit 1 of the OCA identifies Centennial Bank as Lender, Cider Moon Investment Group as Investor Related, and Fidelity Health Care Group LLC also as Investor Related within the map of persons and entities linked to HTC. |
| February, 2023 | HTC’s financial plan no longer clearly showed the stated residential component in October 2022. | Possible additional agenda item for the February 7, 2023 Board of County Commissioners meeting: Proposed purchase and sale of 23.85 acres of County land to Homestead Town Center LL; IG 22-0004-O. OCA Memo listing the February 1, 2023 Project Financing Plan. | Three versions of the project in less than fifteen months: container park, mixed-use with housing, and then financial plan without declared housing. |
| February 23, 2023 | Centennial Bank issues Letter of Intent for project financing. | OCA Memo, May 4, 2023. “February 23, 2023, Centennial Bank Confidential Letter of Intent.” The bank would receive a first mortgage (First Real Estate Mortgage) on land currently owned by the county. In the event of default by HTC, the bank would have first priority on the land, which could affect future public control. The OIG and OCA stressed the need to thoroughly evaluate the financial structure, collateral and risks before transferring the land. | The transaction was contingent on bank debt; the bank’s collateral and priority had to be weighed against the public interest in county land. The LOI was for up to $40 million in financing (commercial loan secured by a first mortgage on the 23.85 acres of county land). This confirms that the project relied heavily on external bank debt. |
| April 3, 2023 | The final Ownership Disclosure Affidavit is signed. HTCIP is listed as 100% owner of HTC; Ahmand R. Johnson is listed with 92% and Jossua Parini with 8%. | OCA Memo, Exhibit 1. Exhibit 1 of the memo clearly shows the ownership structure. OIG Final Report – April 26, 2023. “Ownership Disclosure Affidavit, 4/3/2023: o HTCIP, LLC (100%) o Ahmand Johnson (92%) and Jossua Parini (8%) equity ownership in HTCIP.” | The final structure concentrates ownership in two partners through a parent entity, after successive documented changes. “The final structure concentrates ownership in two partners through a parent entity, after successive documented changes.” Documented evolution of ownership (according to OIG): October 2022: Three partners (Ahmand Johnson 84%, Jossua Parini 8%, Yrene Tamayo 8%). November 2022: Yrene Tamayo is eliminated → Ahmand Johnson 92% and Jossua Parini 8%. April 3, 2023: HTCIP, LLC is created/inserted as parent entity (100% owner of HTC), keeping the same percentages in Johnson and Parini. |
| April 3-26, 2023 | The OIG documents concerns about HTC’s changing ownership composition and ultimate corporate structure. “The OIG concludes that the promise and potential of this site could be maximized through a competitive process that engages developers with a history of successful development projects. To ensure a successful development is delivered for the people of South Dade, the OIG recommends that the County secure new market appraisals and advertise a competitive economic development process for conveyance of the subject property.” | April 3, 2023 → Final Ownership Disclosure Affidavit is filed. April 26, 2023 → OIG Final Report (IG 22-0004-O) is published. The OIG devotes an entire section entitled “A. HTC’s Changing Ownership Composition” where it explicitly documents its concern: “The initial proposal received by OED/RER showed that HTC was comprised of five equity partners. Subsequent updates to the project proposal and Ownership Disclosure Affidavits revealed the number of equity partners have been reduced from the original five individuals down to only two…” | The public land buyer did not present a stable and transparent structure throughout the process. History of Partner/Ownership, summarizing changes: Initial (2021/2022): 5 partners (including Joanne Broders, Timothy Dunlap, etc.). October 14, 2022: 3 partners (Ahmand Johnson 84%, Jossua Parini 8%, Yrene Tamayo 8%). November 29, 2022: 2 partners (Ahmand Johnson 92%, Jossua Parini 8%). April 3, 2023: Final structure with HTCIP, LLC as parent entity 100% owner of HTC, retaining Ahmand Johnson (92%) and Jossua Parini (8%). The OIG also notes that HTC inserted a Delaware LLC (HTCIP) as an additional layer and that there was no obligation to notify or approve changes in equity partners (only in assignment of the contract). |
| April 26, 2023 | The OIG issues its final report IG22-0004-O on the proposed sale of 23.85 acres to HTC. | OCA Memo lists the final OIG report as the source document of record. | The Board had formal warnings before voting on the sale. Confirms that the Permit Agreement was executed on September 14, 2022. Reiterates that no dumpsters or facilities were installed for the October 2022 NASCAR (or even the April 2023 Air Show). Includes a detailed Payment History table from September 2022 onwards, showing the arrears in monthly rental payments. Mentions again the problems with the insurance certificates, which were delivered late(February 1, 2023). |
| July 6, 2023 | The Miami-Dade Board of County Commissioners (BCC) adopted Resolution R-665-23 (Matter 231067), authorizing the sale of 23.85 acres of public land to Homestead Town Center, LLC (HTC). | Resolution R-665-23 / Matter 231067 Approved at the July 6, 2023 BCC meeting. OIG Annual Report 2023 (confirms approval): “On July 6, 2023, the BCC adopted Resolution No. R-665-23 to approve and authorize the sale of the property to Homestead Town Center, LLC.” Official docket at Legistar (Miami-Dade County): Matter 231067 – Available in the county’s legislative affairs system. | the approval followed clear warnings from the OIG (final report of April 26, 2023) and the OCA (memo of May 4, 2023). The OIG had explicitly recommended not to proceed with the non-competitive sale and to opt for an open market process. Despite this, the BCC went ahead and approved the sale. |
What happened
The conditional route to a residential component
The residential point was not minor. According to the OIG, the Declaration of Restrictions in the docket prohibited residential development unless the county first obtained federal authorization. The OIG describes the clause (page 3):
“Despite the litany of restrictions, the DoR allows HTC to petition the BCC-at any time prior to the expiration of 15 years-to modify the permitted uses to allow for residential development.”
And add on the same page:
“The DoR will not allow residential development unless the County obtains a waiver of that encumbrance from the United States Air Force (USAF).”
The federal origination restrictions – including the full Indenture R-909-04 regime with its seven chain-of-title transferable contractual restrictions – are developed in Part 1 of this series. In this installment, the relevant fact is another: before moving toward housing, the OIG recommended seeking federal authorization, obtaining new appraisals, and then deciding whether to open competition or continue with HTC. The OIG is explicit about the order, on page 6:
“If such authorization is secured, then the County should obtain new appraisals to determine the fair market value of the subject property. The BCC could then decide whether to open the process to competitive bids or pursue HTC’s prior mixed-use development proposal.”
The Board approved the sale on July 6, 2023 without completing the sequence recommended by the OIG. Subsequently, by Resolution R-383-25 (matter 250744), the county approved a contract amendment and ordered to pursue federal approval to allow affordable/workforce housing on a portion of the property – the path the OIG had marked as conditioned on prior federal authorization. Resolution R-997-25 (matter 252084) subsequently extended the closing date to March 27, 2026.
The operating operator documented by the OIG was not listed as a formal owner.
The OIG report documents, in sections IV.B and IV.C, a situation that merits a separate record. Neither of the two partners identified in the latest Ownership Disclosure Affidavit – Johnson and Parini – is listed as a signatory to the operating documentation of Homestead Town Center Investment Partners, LLC (HTCIP), the Delaware entity that owns 100% of HTC.
The name that does appear on all such operational documentation is that of Mr. Kaven Jean-Charles. The OIG documents (pages 11-12) that Jean-Charles was the only name listed for HTCIP with Harvard Business Services, its Registered Agent in Delaware; that the credit cards used to pay franchise fees and Mail Forwarding services were registered in his name; and that the email contact for HBS was kaven@bearatlantic.com. Bear Atlantic Group, LLC is the private consulting firm of which Jean-Charles is CEO.
In an interview the OIG held with Jean-Charles on February 13, 2023, Jean-Charles stated that he was a “monthly paid consultant” for Mr. Johnson – with no equity interest – and acknowledged that he handled the payments, opened the HTC bank account, set up the credit card processing via Stripe, and set up the website. The OIG records verbatim (page 24):
“with exception of the loans from Mr. Parini (totaling $90,000), all financial contributions have been made from individuals or organizations with no ownership interest in the project. In fact, most payments have been made from accounts controlled by Mr. Kaven Jean-Charles, including the down payment for the containers.”
That is: the person who appears to control relevant operational and financial aspects of HTC during the entire negotiation with the county, according to the OIG, was not either of the two declared owners, but a consultant who claimed to have no equity interest but who appears in every documented financial link of the transaction.
Adding to that configuration is a piece of information from HTCIP’s Limited Liability Corporation Agreement that the OIG documents (page 9). The agreement, electronically signed on November 29, 2022 – one year and two months after the entity was registered in Delaware – shows Mr. Johnson with a 92% membership interest and Mr. Parini with 8%. The capital contributions of the two partners upon incorporation were, to quote verbatim from the OIG report:
“$84 and $8, respectively.”
That is: eighty-four dollars and eight dollars. For a project that HTC itself presented to the county as an initial operation of approximately $34.3 million – which would scale to an estimated total development of up to $235 million – the initial capitalization stated by the partnership’s registered owners is ninety-two dollars in total.
Delaware LLC and less visibility on beneficial ownership
HTCIP, the Delaware corporation listed as 100% owner of HTC as of April 2023, was not elected in Florida. That, in itself, is not irregular – developers frequently choose Delaware for tax and procedural reasons. But the OIG documents it because it has a material consequence for transparency of the filing. In verbatim quote from the report (page 10):
“Unlike the State of Florida, Division of Corporations, the State of Delaware, Division of Corporations does not require entities disirous of incorporating in Delaware to provide information such as names of corporate officers, directors, managers, etc. The State of Delaware, Division of Corporations provides information only as to the existence of a registered entity and the name of the registered agent.”
HTCIP’s registered agent in Delaware is Harvard Business Services. The only name listed on the HBS documents is Kaven Jean-Charles. Jean-Charles told the OIG during a February 13, 2023 interview, according to the report (page 22), that he chose to establish HTCIP in Delaware because, in his words, it was a preferred state for keeping investor names private. The report’s verbatim quote records, “he chose to establish HTCIP in Delaware as it is a preferred state to keep investors’ names private.”
Georgia’s $550,000 that turned up without explanation
Another OIG observation (pages 15 and 24): a company called The Fidelity Health Care Group, LLC – registered in Georgia on June 15, 2015 by Qaran Glenn – deposited $400,000 into Jean-Charles’ (Bear Atlantic Group) personal account on June 14, 2022, the same day that the $388,000 down payment was made to Giant Containers for the purchase of the project containers. Subsequently, the same company deposited another $150,000 into HTC’s Mercury account. In total, the OIG documents $550,000 from Fidelity Health Care Group, LLC directed to HTC operations. The OIG writes (page 24):
“HTC fails to provide any information explaining why The Fidelity Health Care Group is financing the obligations of HTC.”
Jean-Charles stated to the OIG that he “knows of” Fidelity but does not know Mr. Qaran Glenn personally. The report further states (page 24):
“The OIG observes that nowhere in HTC’s response does it address its financial condition. The OIG is reminded by the express policy stated in IO 8-4 – that an ‘entity’s financial condition’ relates to whether it is a ‘responsible entity.'”
Promised containers: redacted sender and unfulfilled events
The container park was not a decorative piece of the project – it was the initial visible phase of HTC’s commitment to the county and the justification for the Permit Agreement signed in September 2022. On the containers that were to constitute that initial phase, the OIG documents three specific anomalies.
First: the payment to Giant Containers of the $388,000 down payment was executed on June 14, 2022 via a wire transfer from Chase Bank. The voucher HTC provided to the county showed the date, amount, and recipient – but the sender’s name had been redacted. The OIG describes the situation (page 14):
“On this document, the name of the remitter was redacted, showing only the last four digits of the account number as (…0716) as shown in the excerpt on the next page.”
Through its independent due diligence, the OIG determined (page 15) that the payment did indeed come from the Chase account of Bear Atlantic Group, LLC – the firm controlled by Jean-Charles – and that on the same day, a transfer of $400,000 from The Fidelity Health Care Group, LLC had funded that account.
Second, the containers had a stated public use agenda. The justification for the September 2022 Permit Agreement was that HTC wanted to have the container park ready for the October 2022 NASCAR event at Homestead-Miami Speedway. After that event passed without the containers in place, HTC indicated to the County that it could have facilities ready for the April 2023 Air Show at the Homestead Air Reserve Base. The OIG writes (page 6):
“No containers have been placed on the facility to date.”
Third, the OIG was unable to confirm full payment for the container contract or the physical location of the containers purchased. The sales contract with Giant Containers, executed by Ahmand Johnson on June 12, 2022, was for 21 containers of various sizes, for a total amount of $770,000, with a 50% down payment required within 10 days of signing. The down payment of $388,000 was paid on June 14, 2022. But the remaining balance – and the location of the containers – remained undocumented.
Cider Moon: $16 million for 50% equity, no documented experience
The last Letter of Intent that HTC submitted to the county, dated February 1, 2023, identified a fund named Cider Moon Investment Group, LLC as an equity investor for $16 million in exchange for a 50% interest in HTC. The OIG devoted four pages (18 to 21) to due diligence on Cider Moon. The most relevant observations:
First observation, which the OIG raises as a central editorial question in the financial file (page 18):
“Cider Moon’s equity investment of $16 million is more than sufficient for the purchase price of the entire 23.85 acres of County-owned land. Yet, Cider Moon is willing to accept 50% equity in the project.”
The OIG continues, on the same page, with comparative data:
“The County initially sought the market value ($13,994,178) for the property but made concessions due to the unique nature and approach to economic development and agreed to the Property Appraiser’s value of $12,466,872. This was a decrease of approximately $1.5 million.”
That is: the county had initially sought $13.99 million for the land and, after concessions, reduced the price to $12.47 million. Cider Moon was offering $16 million for half of the project. The question the OIG raises with that sequence of figures, without expressly asking it, is whether the county was transferring public land below its capturable market value in a transaction where a private investor was willing to contribute more than the full cost of the land for only half of the project.
On Cider Moon’s experience with Container Park-type projects, the OIG documents (page 20):
“Cider Moon’s stated experience is centered on the acquisition of existing properties that require ‘little to moderate cosmetic renovation work.’ There is no mention of any experience in the development or construction of commercial properties or entertainment facilities, i.e., container parks.”
And about the documentation that both Cider Moon and the co-financing bank submitted to the county, the OIG notes (page 20):
“Last, we note that both Cider Moon’s and Centennial Bank’s LOIs lack any project description.”
Centennial Bank: $40 million first mortgage on sold public land
The financial structure of the project, according to the February 2023 Letters of Intent, contemplated two components: equity from Cider Moon for $16 million in exchange for 50% of the project, and a commercial loan from Centennial Bank for up to $40 million for the development phase. The OIG quotes Centennial’s LOI directly (page 20):
“Centennial Bank’s LOI, dated February 28, 2023, states that it intends to ‘[e]stablish terms and conditions for financing up to $40 million for the Homestead Town Center Development.’ The collateral would be a First Real Estate Mortgage on the subject 23.85-acre parcel located at the southwest corner of SW 280th Street and SW 127th Avenue.”
The collateral clause is, in terms of public oversight, materially significant. The 23.85 acres of public land that the county was to transfer to HTC would immediately become encumbered, in the first instance, by a mortgage of up to $40 million in favor of a private bank. If the project failed financially, the bank – not the county – would have first claim on the asset. The land that the county transferred under the Economic Development Conveyance became tied to the dynamics of the private financial market in the same transaction.
Container park as “loss leader”: HTC’s admission
One of the most direct admissions in the record comes not from the OIG but from HTC itself. In its October 2022 Updated Project Proposal, in a section called Misc Compliance Responses – which the OIG reproduces verbatim as Exhibit 1 of the report – HTC describes the financial model for the first phase of the project. The OIG cites the passage on page 17:
“HTC has modeled Phase I (Temporary Container Park) as a lost leader and projects the HTC will not be able to recoup the principal investment of $5.89 million unless absorbed into the multi-phase development.”
The OIG does not correct the spelling but does document the meaning: the initial phase of the project, the $5.89 million container park – the most visible public piece of HTC’s commitment to the county – was conceived by HTC as a loss-making operation that only becomes profitable if the county authorizes later phases of the development, including the residential component.
The container park cost estimate also changed between the October 2022 Updated Project Proposal and the February 2023 financial plan. The OIG summarizes the difference (page 17):
“This projection – that the container park would be a loss leader – was made when the temporary container park was only estimated to cost $5.9 million. The latest February 2023 project description shows that, excluding land acquisition, the container park will cost $18.7 million. The OIG is concerned about HTC’s inconsistent and shifting positions.”
Attempted fast-track to the BCC on February 7, 2023
The OIG opens its report by explaining why it issued an interim memorandum in February 2023, prior to the final report in April. The reason is documented on page 2:
“Much of Mr. Dotson’s criticism pertains to the timing of the OIG’s February 6th memorandum, wherein we noted the potential that the land sale could be added to the BCC’s February 7th agenda. That potential was very real as evidenced by email correspondence between County staff, the County Attorney’s Office, and the Commission Auditor on the Friday afternoon before the February 7th Board meeting.”
The OIG’s conclusion on fast-track was documented as an explicit recommendation to the Board (page 22):
“This matter should not be considered by the BCC, until RER, the Internal Services Department (ISD) and the Commission Auditor have received all requested documentation and have had sufficient time to perform their reviews.”
The legal attack on the OIG and the OIG’s response
Three days before HTC submitted its formal response to the draft report, on April 3, 2023, attorney Albert Dotson – managing partner of Bilzin Sumberg, one of Miami’s largest law firms – sent a letter to the BCC, the Mayor and the County Attorney’s Office accusing the OIG of “biased” and asking, in a quote incorporated into the report (page 1):
“What is really driving the OIG’s conduct?”
The OIG responded in the Preface section of the final report (page 2) without qualification:
“Mr. Dotson makes the claim that the OIG may retaliate against HTC and its team. This straw man fallacy is pure distraction. The OIG unequivocally states that this office does not retaliate or discriminate. We present our observations and evaluations objectively consistent with our charge to provide our assessment of proposed projects, programs, contracts, and transactions ‘to assist the [BCC] in determining whether the project or program is the most feasible solution to a particular need or problem…’ Section 2-1076(d)(4) Code of Miami-Dade County.”
The other $1/year deal from the same operator
The OIG report on Homestead Town Center contains a footnote – number 17 on page 11 – that deserves separate entry because it connects the HTC case to another county settlement.
Mr. Kaven Jean-Charles, the consultant that the OIG documents as an effective HTC operator, is also the president of Manifezt Foundation Inc, a 501(c)(3) organization registered in Florida. According to the OIG report footnote, in verbatim quote:
“The Manifezt Foundation leases and operates the County-owned Larcenia J. Bullard Plaza in Richmond Heights as a business incubator. The lease is for 30 years. The Manifezt Foundations pays $1 per year for the lease and receives operating expense reimbursements up to $451,868 per year for the duration of the lease. (See Resolution No. R-746-21).”
That is: the same person who operationally controls HTC and was going to seat Cider Moon as a 50% partner in a $12.4 million deal also operates another county property under a 30-year lease for $1 per year, with operating expense reimbursements of up to $451,868 per year. That other transaction is not an Economic Development Conveyance under F.S. 125.045 – it is a lease of public real estate to a non-profit entity – but the operator connection is the same. NMD will investigate Resolution R-746-21 in future installments.
Why it matters
The Homestead Town Center case matters because it shows how a non-competitive sale of public land can go forward even when the Inspector General himself notices substantial flaws: price without two independent appraisals of the specific land, successive changes to the project, doubts about the buyer’s financial capacity, unexplained third-party funds, opaque ownership, and a possible transition to housing that required prior federal authorization.
The public question is not whether the project sounded attractive. The question is whether Miami-Dade adequately protected the public trust before transferring 23.85 acres of county land – and whether formal warnings from the two county offices charged with overseeing such transactions, the Office of Inspector General and the Office of the Commission Auditor, actually translated into changes to the contract before the vote.
Editorial note
This article does not assert that there is a criminal, ethical or judicial finding of corruption. It documents formal warnings from the Office of Inspector General and the Office of the Commission Auditor, public decisions by the Board, project changes, financing concerns and transparency risks in a non-competitive sale of public land. All references to persons, companies, votes or documents are attributed to official sources or cited public records.
Continue reading cas-001 series
- ➤ Deliverable 1 – The Amazon-Miami-Dade contract (published May 9, 2026)
- ➤ Part 1 – 601 acres and 7 restrictions Indenture R-909-04
- ➤ Part 3 – Amazon and VSGS: the county’s first historic enforcement under F.S. 125.045.
If you have information
News Miami Dade continues to investigate the systemic pattern of public land transfers in Miami-Dade County. If you work or worked at the Internal Services Department, the Office of Inspector General, the Office of the Commission Auditor, any of the development firms, or if you know about aspects of the post-vote monitoring process that are not on the public record, contact us:
- Website: newsmiamidade.com
- Email: newsmiamidade305@gmail.com
- Telegram: channel @newsmiamidade305
Your identity will be protected.
Sources consulted
Level 1 – Official primary sources
- Office of Inspector General Miami-Dade County – Report IG22-0004-O on Homestead Town Center, April 26, 2023 –27-page PDF signed by Felix Jimenez, Inspector General.
- 2. Office of Inspector General Miami-Dade County – official site.
- 3. Florida Statute 125.045 – Economic Development Powers
- 4. Matter 220249 – Mayoral Veto (Item 2A1, 1 February 2022) – Sustained veto by Major Daniella Levine Cava on the first version of the Homestead Town Center deal; motion for veto override failed 3-8.
- 5. R-665-23 / matter 231067 – Approval of sale to Homestead Town Center, LLC, July 6, 2023 – Vote 7-1. Confirmed by OIG Annual Report 2023.
- 6. R-383-25 / Matter 250744 – 2025 amendment to HTC contract: extends closing date 180 days and mandates seeking federal approval for affordable/workforce housing.
- 7. R-997-25 / matter 252084 – additional extension of the closing date until March 27, 2026.
- 8. Resolution No. R-746-21 – Lease from County-owned Larcenia J. Bullard Plaza to the Manifezt Foundation Inc for 30 years at $1/year with refunds up to $451,868/year (referenced in footnote 17 of OIG Report IG22-0004-O; Legistar file pending download and primary verification).
Level 2 – Verified outside media coverage
- 9. Miami-Dade commissioners giving away land to favored groups – The Real Deal, April 2025 magazine edition (coverage of the general pattern of “no-bid land deals”).
- 10. Developers Exploit Back-Door Land Deals in Miami-Dade – The Real Deal, 6 April 2025.
Previous NMD coverage
- 11. The Amazon-Miami-Dade contract – first installment of cas-001 series, News Miami Dade, 9 May 2026.
- 12. 601 acres and 7 restrictions Indenture R-909-04 – Part 1 of the second installment of the cas-001 series (full federal contractual regime).
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